Insurance World

Whatever type of insurance you are taking out, there are some common mistakes that people make which cost them money and may leave them without cover when they most need it. If you are looking at insurance then you should avoid these common mistakes if you want to be fully covered and save yourself money:

Not updating policies

It is important to keep all insurance policies up to date to make sure that you have adequate and accurate cover. If your policy doesn’t allow for inflation then you might need to increase its value every few years. Also, with life insurance remember to keep beneficiaries up to date when any new event such as marriage or birth or death occurs.

Letting insurance lapse

If you have various bank accounts and insurance policies it can be easy to let an insurance policy lapse when changing accounts or closing an account. You need to make sure you keep track of all your policies, because any lapse could mean that you are not covered or that any continuous cover benefits you had are wiped out. For example, if you lapse on medical insurance you will be treated like a new customer and will not be covered for any previous illnesses you have had.

Not shopping around

Too many people take the first insurance policy that they are offered, without looking to see if it is really competitive or what they want. Just because you can afford a policy doesn’t mean it is the best one for you. You should always take your time to look for insurance, and get quotes over the phone or online before arranging meetings and finalising a deal.

Getting inadequate cover

Another common mistake is not getting adequate cover, either for home or life insurance. Although Ј100,000 might seem a lot for cover, if you die then your family has to live off this amount for years and it won’ t be enough. Make sure that you are fully covered for the value of your home and its contents and that your life insurance policy is adequate so that your family can survive.

Lying on the application

Although it might seem tempting to lie on your policy about something, the lender will usually find out and if they do you might be left with no cover. Although you might pay more for your policy by disclosing all medical problems, it is important to be honest on your application.

Using the wrong insurer

Perhaps the biggest mistake you can make is picking the wrong insurer for your policy. Although many insurers are perfectly honest, there are some that will cost you more money and simply won’t pay out when you need them to. If you are unsure about anything in the insurance agreement, do not sign it. Make sure you check over anything you sign and consult a solicitor if necessary.

Ladies, if your mother or any other female blood-line relatives have a history of breast or ovarian cancer then from next year onwards, you could face higher insurance premiums. You could even be refused cover altogether.

When these women apply for life and critical illness cover, the insurance industry wants to ask them whether they have been tested for the gene mutations BRCA1 or BRCA2. These are the gene complications that increase the chances of them developing these cancers. But before the insurance companies can ask these questions on their application forms, they must get approval from the Genetics and Insurance Committee, the body that advises the Government on these and similar issues.

In the coming months the Association of British Insurers (ABI) will be requesting the Committee for authority to ask women whether they have been tested positive for BRCA1 or BRCA2 gene mutations. These are the mutations that are present in 1 in 10 of newly diagnosed cases of ovarian cancer and 1 in 20 of new cases of breast cancer. Approximately 1 in 850 women in Britain inherit a faulty BRCA1 gene and of those, 14 – 18% will develop breast cancer during in their lives.

On the web site for the Genetics and Insurance Committee we found a notice saying, ” The Committee expects that the Association of British Insurers will submit in late 2006/2007 four revised and updated applications for the use of adverse results from the predictive genetic tests of the BRCA1 and BRCA2 genes (breast/ovarian cancer) in helping to determine insurance premiums for life and critical illness insurance”.

So far, application forms issued by British insurance companies are only allowed to ask for the results of predictive tests for Huntington’s disease. Even then, the question can only be asked when the application is for more than Ј500,000 of life insurance cover or mote than Ј300,000 for critical illness insurance or over Ј30,000 for payment protection insurance. This rule is set under an agreement entered into by the insurance industry which is due to expire in 2011 but the Chairman of the ABI’s Genetics Working Party, Harpal Karlcut, is reported in the trade insurance magazine “Cover”, as saying: -

“We are looking to get approval for the breast cancer test by the end of the year”, adding, “The two breast cancers are the next conditions that we will look at but after that we don’t see the need to look at other conditions. We do keep an eye out for what diseases may come up in the future but there is nothing else on the horizon”. We add another important rider – yet!